Sponsor Management System (SMS) support

Sponsor Management System (SMS) Support for UK Employers

The Sponsor Management System is the Home Office’s online platform for organisations holding a worker sponsor licence. It is used to administer the licence, assign Certificates of Sponsorship, manage authorised users and report changes affecting sponsored workers or the sponsoring organisation.

Accurate and timely use of the SMS is an important part of sponsor licence compliance. Information entered into the system can form part of the Home Office’s assessment of whether an organisation is meeting its sponsorship duties.

James Immigration Solutions Ltd provides Sponsor Management System (SMS) support to help employers understand their responsibilities, maintain appropriate controls and complete relevant sponsor-management actions correctly.

What is the Sponsor Management System?

The Sponsor Management System is the online account through which licensed sponsors manage many aspects of their sponsorship activities.

Depending on the organisation’s licence, routes and user permissions, the SMS may be used to:

  • View sponsor licence details, licensed routes and licence status.
  • Manage key personnel and authorised SMS users.
  • Request Defined Certificates of Sponsorship.
  • Request or manage allocations of Undefined Certificates of Sponsorship.
  • Create, assign, view or withdraw Certificates of Sponsorship.
  • Add sponsor notes to assigned Certificates of Sponsorship.
  • Report sponsored-worker activity and employment changes.
  • Report changes to the organisation.
  • Update addresses, contact information, branches and work locations.
  • Add or update PAYE reference information.
  • Receive Home Office messages and requests.
  • Surrender a sponsor licence where appropriate.

The Home Office publishes a series of official SMS user manuals explaining the available functions.

The SMS should not be treated as a simple administrative portal. Actions taken—or not taken—can affect sponsored workers, future Certificate of Sponsorship requests and the organisation’s sponsor licence.

Who can access the SMS?

An organisation must hold a valid sponsor licence, and each person accessing the system must be registered as an authorised SMS user.

Passwords must not be shared. Every authorised user should access the system through their own account and only exercise the permissions attached to their role.

Sponsor management roles

Role Principal responsibility
Authorising Officer A senior and competent person responsible for the organisation’s sponsor licence and the conduct of staff or representatives who use the SMS.
Key Contact The principal point of contact between the sponsoring organisation and the Home Office.
Level 1 User Carries out most day-to-day sponsor management activities through the SMS.
Level 2 User Has more restricted access and can perform only certain permitted activities.

The Authorising Officer and Key Contact do not automatically receive access to the SMS. They must also be appointed as a Level 1 or Level 2 user if they need to use the system.

Under the current Home Office guidance on sponsorship management roles, a sponsor must normally maintain at least one eligible Level 1 user who is an employee, director or partner of the organisation and meets the applicable requirements.

An eligible UK-based legal representative may, in permitted circumstances, be appointed to an appropriate role. However, the sponsoring organisation remains responsible for its licence, its users and all actions completed through its SMS account.

The responsibilities of a Level 1 user

Level 1 users normally manage the organisation’s day-to-day SMS activity. Their responsibilities may include:

  • Maintaining accurate sponsor and key-personnel information.
  • Reviewing Home Office messages.
  • Requesting Certificate of Sponsorship allocations.
  • Requesting Defined Certificates of Sponsorship.
  • Creating and assigning Certificates of Sponsorship.
  • Reporting changes affecting sponsored workers.
  • Reporting changes to the sponsoring organisation.
  • Adding or removing other SMS users where permitted.
  • Retaining confirmation of reports and requests.
  • Escalating matters that may affect the sponsor licence.
  • Ensuring SMS actions are supported by appropriate records.

A Level 1 user should understand not only how to operate the system but also when a report is legally required and whether the proposed action is compatible with the Immigration Rules and sponsor guidance.

Entering information into the wrong SMS function, selecting an incorrect report type or providing an incomplete explanation can create avoidable compliance problems.

SMS reporting duties

Licensed sponsors must report specified events within the timescales set by the Home Office. The applicable deadline depends on whether the change concerns a sponsored worker or the sponsoring organisation.

Type of change Usual reporting deadline
Reportable sponsored-worker event Within 10 working days, unless the guidance specifies another period
Reportable organisational change Within 20 working days, unless the guidance specifies another period
Supporting documents requested following certain SMS submissions Within the deadline stated by the Home Office, which may be five working days

These are general timeframes. Sponsors should check the current Home Office guidance on sponsor duties and compliance before making a report.

Reporting sponsored-worker changes

A sponsor may need to report events involving a sponsored worker, including where the worker:

  • Does not start employment within the permitted period.
  • Is absent from work without permission for more than 10 consecutive working days.
  • Has an extended period of unpaid or reduced-pay absence that is not covered by an exception.
  • Resigns, is dismissed or is made redundant.
  • Finishes employment earlier than the date shown on the Certificate of Sponsorship.
  • Receives a salary reduction or another reportable change to pay.
  • Changes job title, core duties or position within the permitted occupation.
  • Changes their main or regular work location.
  • Moves to a new client site where the change is reportable.
  • Is no longer being sponsored by the organisation.
  • Is affected by another route-specific reportable event.

These reports are normally made through the “Report migrant activity” function.

A hybrid-working arrangement does not necessarily need to be reported merely because the worker divides their time between home and an office. However, sponsors may need to report a change to the worker’s main office, regular work location, contractual home-working arrangement or client site.

Material changes to a worker’s occupation, duties or salary may require more than an SMS report. In some circumstances, the worker may need a new Certificate of Sponsorship and a fresh immigration application before the change can take effect.

Employers should obtain advice before implementing a significant change to sponsored employment.

Reporting changes to the organisation

The SMS is also used to notify the Home Office about reportable changes to the sponsoring organisation.

Depending on the circumstances, this may include changes to:

  • The organisation’s name.
  • Registered, trading or head-office address.
  • Telephone number, email address or other contact details.
  • Authorising Officer or Key Contact.
  • Level 1 and Level 2 users.
  • Branches, sites or linked entities.
  • PAYE references.
  • Regulatory registration or professional accreditation.
  • Organisation size or charitable status.
  • The nature of the business or its principal activities.
  • Insolvency or cessation of trading.
  • Ownership, control or corporate structure.
  • A merger, takeover, demerger or transfer of undertaking.
  • An appointed legal representative.

Some reports can be completed entirely online. Others generate a submission sheet and require a signed declaration or supporting documents to be provided separately.

Corporate transactions require particular care. A merger, acquisition, restructuring or TUPE transfer can sometimes mean that a sponsor licence cannot simply be transferred to the new entity. A new sponsor licence application may be required within a limited period.

Employers considering a corporate change should review the sponsorship implications before completing the transaction.

Certificate of Sponsorship actions through the SMS

Only an appropriately authorised Level 1 or Level 2 user may assign a Certificate of Sponsorship.

Before assigning a CoS, the sponsor should verify:

  • The correct sponsorship route.
  • Whether a Defined or Undefined CoS is required.
  • The worker’s personal and passport details.
  • The proposed occupation code.
  • The job title and detailed duties.
  • The salary and working hours.
  • The normal work locations.
  • The employment start and end dates.
  • Whether the role meets the relevant skill and salary rules.
  • Whether any route-specific information is required.
  • Whether the organisation has a sufficient CoS allocation.

A Certificate of Sponsorship is a formal electronic record, not a general employment certificate. Incorrect information may delay or undermine a worker’s immigration application and can expose the sponsor to compliance action.

Read more about our Certificate of Sponsorship support and occupation and salary review service.

SMS security and access controls

The Home Office expects sponsors to maintain appropriate control over their SMS account.

Good internal controls should include:

  • A separate account for every authorised user.
  • No sharing of passwords or security credentials.
  • Company-controlled email addresses for key users where appropriate.
  • Prompt removal of access when a user leaves or changes role.
  • At least one eligible and active Level 1 user at all times.
  • Regular checks that key-personnel details remain current.
  • Monitoring of Home Office emails and SMS messages.
  • Internal approval before assigning a Certificate of Sponsorship.
  • A record of who authorised each report or CoS assignment.
  • Copies of submission confirmations and supporting documents.
  • Periodic reviews of user access and licence details.
  • A process for covering absences of the principal SMS user.

Sharing a password with a colleague, recruitment agent or adviser is not an acceptable substitute for formally appointing an authorised user.

The sponsor remains responsible for activities completed by its employees and any appointed representatives.

What happens if the only Level 1 user leaves?

A sponsor must maintain appropriate access to its SMS account. Relying on a single Level 1 user creates a risk if that individual resigns, becomes unavailable or changes role.

Where possible, the organisation should appoint another eligible Level 1 user before removing the departing user.

If the organisation has already lost SMS access, it should follow the current Home Office process for changing sponsor details without access. The matter should be addressed promptly rather than waiting until a Certificate of Sponsorship or report is urgently required.

JISL can help an organisation review the available procedure and prepare the necessary information. We do not request or use another person’s SMS password.

Common Sponsor Management System mistakes

Frequent SMS compliance problems include:

  • Sharing a Level 1 user’s login credentials.
  • Allowing an unauthorised person to access the account.
  • Failing to remove a former employee or representative.
  • Having no eligible active Level 1 user.
  • Leaving key-personnel contact details out of date.
  • Failing to monitor Home Office messages.
  • Reporting a worker or organisational change after the deadline.
  • Using the wrong reporting function.
  • Providing an unclear or incomplete explanation.
  • Failing to retain evidence that a report was submitted.
  • Missing a request for supporting documents.
  • Assigning the wrong type of Certificate of Sponsorship.
  • Assigning a CoS before checking the occupation code and salary.
  • Entering inconsistent work addresses, hours or employment dates.
  • Failing to report a new site, PAYE reference or corporate change.
  • Treating a material job change as a routine SMS update when a new immigration application may be required.

A regular review of the SMS account can identify outdated details before they become a compliance issue.

How JISL can support your organisation

Our Sponsor Management System support can be tailored to the organisation’s size, sponsor licence routes and internal HR structure.

Support may include:

SMS and licence review

We can review the information visible in the SMS against the organisation’s current structure, addresses, key personnel and sponsorship activities.

Key-personnel and user review

We can help assess whether the organisation has appropriate Level 1 user coverage, whether former users need to be removed and whether contact information should be updated.

Certificate of Sponsorship preparation

We can review proposed CoS information before assignment, including the route, occupation code, salary, hours, work location and employment dates.

CoS allocation requests

We can assist with preparing requests for additional Undefined Certificates of Sponsorship or Defined Certificates of Sponsorship, including the supporting business explanation.

Sponsored-worker reports

We can help determine whether an event is reportable, identify the relevant deadline and prepare clear wording for the SMS report.

Organisational change reports

We can support reports relating to addresses, contacts, branches, PAYE references, key personnel, ownership or other organisational changes.

SMS procedures and checklists

We can help create internal procedures covering:

  • User access.
  • CoS approvals.
  • Worker-change notifications.
  • Organisational reporting.
  • Document retention.
  • Deadline monitoring.
  • Escalation to the Authorising Officer.

Compliance preparation

We can review SMS records alongside HR documents and sponsorship records to identify inconsistencies before a Home Office compliance review.

Related services include:

Frequently asked questions

Is the Authorising Officer automatically an SMS user?

No. The Authorising Officer is responsible for the sponsor licence but does not automatically receive SMS access. They must also be appointed as a Level 1 or Level 2 user if they need to access the system.

Can a Level 2 user manage the whole sponsor licence?

No. A Level 2 user has restricted permissions and cannot complete all licence-management functions. Sponsors should check the current SMS guidance before allocating responsibilities.

Can an external adviser be appointed as an SMS user?

An eligible UK-based legal representative may be appointed in certain circumstances and must be formally added in accordance with the sponsor guidance. The organisation must still maintain the required eligible internal Level 1 user and remains responsible for its licence.

Can colleagues share one SMS account?

No. Login details and passwords must not be shared. Each person who requires access should be formally appointed and use their own account.

Does submitting an SMS report guarantee compliance?

No. The report must be accurate, complete, submitted within the applicable deadline and supported by appropriate records. Submission alone does not prevent the Home Office from examining the underlying circumstances.

What if we are unsure whether a change is reportable?

Check the current sponsor guidance and obtain advice before the deadline expires. It is particularly important to seek advice where the change affects the worker’s duties, occupation code, salary, work location or sponsoring employer.

Consequences of poor SMS management

Failure to manage the SMS correctly may contribute to Home Office action such as:

  • Reducing or removing the sponsor’s CoS allocation.
  • Downgrading the sponsor licence.
  • Imposing a sponsor action plan.
  • Suspending the licence.
  • Revoking the licence.
  • Refusing future sponsorship applications.
  • Cancelling or curtailing sponsored workers’ permission.
  • Referring suspected unlawful activity to another authority.

The Home Office may consider the organisation’s reporting history, SMS records, HR systems and the actions of its authorised users when assessing compliance.

Get Sponsor Management System support

If your organisation needs assistance with an SMS report, Certificate of Sponsorship action, user-access issue or review of its sponsor-management procedures, contact James Immigration Solutions Ltd.

James Immigration Solutions Ltd
Website: www.jisl.co.uk
Email: admin@jisl.co.uk
Company number: 15056317
IAA organisation reference: F202538614
IAA regulation level: Level 1

This page provides general information and does not constitute advice on any individual matter. Immigration and sponsor-licence requirements depend on the particular circumstances and the rules in force at the relevant time.

The Home Office retains responsibility for sponsor-licence and immigration decisions. No outcome can be guaranteed.

Last reviewed: 3 August 2026