Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) Support

Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) Support for UK Employers

Certificate of Sponsorship support helps licensed UK employers prepare accurate sponsorship information before assigning a CoS through the Sponsor Management System.

A Certificate of Sponsorship is an electronic record—not a paper certificate—containing information about the employer, sponsored worker and proposed employment. It does not grant immigration permission or guarantee that the worker’s visa application will succeed.

James Immigration Solutions Ltd supports employers with CoS preparation, eligibility checks, Sponsor Management System information and compliance considerations before assignment.

What Is a Certificate of Sponsorship?

A licensed sponsor must normally assign a valid Certificate of Sponsorship before a worker can apply under a sponsored work route.

The CoS contains important information, including:

  • The immigration route under which the worker is sponsored
  • The worker’s personal and passport details
  • The occupation code
  • Job title and description
  • Gross salary and weekly working hours
  • Employment start and end dates
  • Main work location
  • PAYE reference, where applicable
  • Whether the Immigration Skills Charge applies
  • Any route-specific confirmations

The employer is responsible for ensuring the information entered on the CoS is complete, accurate and consistent with the genuine employment arrangements.

The official Home Office sponsor guidance requires sponsors to check the role, salary, worker’s eligibility and applicable route requirements before assigning a CoS.

Defined and Undefined Certificates of Sponsorship

Selecting the correct type of CoS is essential.

Worker’s circumstances CoS normally required
Skilled Worker applying for entry clearance from outside the UK Defined CoS
Skilled Worker applying from within the UK for permission to stay Undefined CoS
Worker applying under another Worker or Temporary Worker route Undefined CoS

Undefined Certificates of Sponsorship are generally assigned from the sponsor’s annual allocation. A sponsor must apply separately for a Defined CoS whenever one is required.

Using an Undefined CoS where a Defined CoS is required, or assigning a Defined CoS for a different role from the one approved, can lead to serious compliance action against the sponsor licence.

Our Certificate of Sponsorship Support

JISL can assist with the following stages.

1. Initial Sponsorship Review

We establish:

  • The proposed immigration route
  • Whether the employer holds the appropriate sponsor licence
  • Whether a Defined or Undefined CoS is required
  • Whether sufficient Undefined CoS allocation is available
  • Whether any route-specific restrictions apply

2. Occupation and Role Review

We review the proposed job title, duties and responsibilities against the relevant occupation code.

The job description should accurately reflect the work the employee will perform. An occupation code should not be selected simply because it offers a more favourable salary threshold.

3. Salary and Working Hours Assessment

We consider:

  • The applicable general salary threshold
  • The going rate for the occupation
  • Weekly working hours
  • Hourly-rate requirements
  • Whether any permitted salary discount applies
  • Whether the worker may qualify as a new entrant
  • National Minimum Wage requirements
  • Whether allowances can be counted

Salary requirements vary according to the immigration route, occupation code and the worker’s individual circumstances.

4. CoS Information Preparation

We prepare or review the information required for the CoS, including:

  • Worker details
  • Job title and occupation code
  • Detailed job description
  • Salary and weekly hours
  • Work locations
  • Employment dates
  • PAYE information
  • Maintenance certification
  • Immigration Skills Charge position
  • Relevant route-specific explanations
  • Sponsor notes where appropriate

5. Defined CoS and Allocation Support

Where required, we can help the employer prepare:

  • A Defined CoS application
  • A request for additional Undefined CoS allocation
  • An explanation of the genuine recruitment requirement
  • Information about the proposed worker
  • Supporting business and employment evidence
  • A response to a Home Office request for further information

Approval and processing times remain subject to Home Office assessment.

6. Pre-Assignment Compliance Check

Before the CoS is assigned, we check whether the proposed information is consistent with:

  • The employment contract or offer letter
  • The worker’s immigration circumstances
  • The relevant occupation code
  • Salary and working-hours requirements
  • The organisation’s business activities
  • Recruitment and HR records
  • The sponsor’s reporting and record-keeping duties

The final decision to sponsor a worker remains with the employer. Required SMS actions must be taken or approved through the sponsor’s properly authorised SMS user.

Documents and Information We May Request

Depending on the case, the employer may need to provide:

  • Sponsor licence details
  • Current CoS allocation information
  • Worker’s passport and immigration status
  • Employment offer or signed contract
  • Job description
  • Salary and working-hours details
  • Proposed work locations
  • Organisation chart
  • Recruitment evidence
  • Evidence of the need for the role
  • PAYE and payroll information
  • Professional registration details
  • ATAS information, where relevant
  • Previous CoS or visa information for an existing sponsored worker

The exact evidence depends on the immigration route, role and worker’s circumstances.

What Happens After a CoS Is Assigned?

Once assigned, the employer should give the worker the CoS reference number and relevant sponsorship details.

For a Skilled Worker application:

  • The worker must normally use the CoS within three months of its assignment.
  • The worker must not apply more than three months before the employment start date recorded on the CoS.
  • The CoS must not have been withdrawn or cancelled.
  • A CoS previously used for a decided application cannot normally be reused.

These requirements are confirmed in the current Skilled Worker sponsor guidance.

Correcting Information After Assignment

An assigned CoS cannot be freely edited. A sponsor note may be used for certain permitted amendments, clarification or minor corrections.

Material changes—such as an incorrect occupation code, substantially different job description or an impermissible change to the terms approved for a Defined CoS—may require cancellation or assignment of a new CoS.

Employers should obtain advice before adding a sponsor note or withdrawing an assigned CoS. The Home Office also provides a technical SMS guide for creating and assigning a CoS.

Common CoS Assignment Mistakes

Common problems include:

  • Selecting the wrong CoS type
  • Using an unsuitable occupation code
  • Providing a vague or copied job description
  • Recording incorrect weekly working hours
  • Applying the wrong salary threshold or going rate
  • Entering inconsistent salary figures
  • Using incorrect start or end dates
  • Omitting a work location
  • Incorrectly claiming an Immigration Skills Charge exemption
  • Assigning the CoS before checking the worker’s eligibility
  • Failing to retain recruitment and employment evidence
  • Passing prohibited sponsorship costs to the worker
  • Allowing the actual role to differ from the sponsored role

These errors can result in additional Home Office enquiries, delays, visa refusal, cancellation of the CoS or compliance action against the sponsor licence.

CoS Fees and Immigration Skills Charge

The sponsor must pay the applicable CoS assignment fee. An Immigration Skills Charge may also apply when sponsoring a Skilled Worker or Senior or Specialist Worker.

Employers should check the current UK visa and sponsorship fees and Immigration Skills Charge guidance before assignment.

Sponsors must not recover prohibited sponsorship fees or associated administrative costs from sponsored workers.

Does a CoS Guarantee a Visa?

No. A Certificate of Sponsorship supports the worker’s immigration application, but it does not guarantee approval.

The worker must independently satisfy all applicable requirements, which may include:

  • Valid sponsorship
  • Salary and skill requirements
  • English-language requirements
  • Financial requirements
  • Immigration status and switching rules
  • Suitability requirements
  • Required supporting documents

Our separate Sponsored Worker Applications service supports workers and employers with the visa application stage.

Why Use JISL?

James Immigration Solutions Ltd provides regulated immigration support to UK businesses requiring practical assistance with sponsorship and compliance.

Our support is designed to help employers:

  • Identify issues before a CoS is assigned
  • Prepare consistent and accurate SMS information
  • Understand their responsibilities as a sponsor
  • Maintain an appropriate compliance record
  • Reduce avoidable errors and delays

Speak to JISL About a Certificate of Sponsorship

Contact James Immigration Solutions Ltd before assigning a CoS if you require assistance with the correct CoS type, occupation code, salary assessment, SMS information or supporting evidence.

Email: admin@jisl.co.uk
Website: www.jisl.co.uk

James Immigration Solutions Ltd is regulated by the Immigration Advice Authority at Level 1.

IAA organisation reference: F202538614
Company number: 15056317

This page provides general information and does not guarantee the approval of a Certificate of Sponsorship request or immigration application. Immigration Rules and sponsor guidance may change. Advice is provided according to the circumstances of each instructed matter.

Last reviewed: 3 August 2026.